Understanding the Different Types of Car Keys
In the past the loss of car keys weren't an issue. You could buy a spare key at the local auto parts store or locksmith.
As cars have adapted to adapt to technological advances, replacing lost keys is more complicated and costly. Learn more about what factors into the total cost of a car key replacement.
Basic Keys
When we think of our car keys, many think of a simple metal key that opens doors and turns on the engine. While those are the most commonly used types of car keys but there are a variety of kinds that are more advanced and offer enhanced security features. Knowing the distinctions between car keys can help people to know what to expect when they have to replace or repair them.
One of the most basic kinds of car keys is a standard key, which has been around for decades and is still the most commonly used option for newer cars. These are the keys you can purchase from the hardware store and attach onto your keychain. Standard keys can be copied for an affordable price however, they can be expensive to replace in the event of loss or damaged.
Modern alternatives include the transponder key that has been used since 1995 and is a more secure solution than traditional keys. Microchips are incorporated into the handle of the key and activated when the key is put into the ignition. These can be more expensive to replace in the event that they become damaged or lost, but provide greater security against theft than conventional keys.
Switchblade keys are another option. They fold down into a keyfob when not being used. They're a bit more expensive to replace than standard keys, but can be even more costly in the event that the handle or shank of the key has been damaged.
There are also the smart keys that have built-in Bluetooth trackers and remote starts. These keys are more expensive and may require locksmiths' specific tools to repair.
Mechanical Keys
In the past when you lost your car key or it stopped working completely out of the out of the blue, all you had to do was head to your local hardware store to obtain an alternative. It's a little more complicated today. There are several types of vehicles on the market and each comes with a distinct key. Based on the model the key is replaced, it could cost more or less than $50.
Mechanical keys, also known as "insert and turn" keys, are the most basic kind. They're the ones you used to be in a position to replace at the hardware store for pocket change. They don't have an electronic transponder, and are used to lock the trunk or doors, but not to start the car.
The transponder keys are the other type, and is the most frequently used. It has a tiny transponder inside the key's head that sends a coded message to the ignition system in your car to verify the validity of the key. This system was installed in vehicles from 1995 onwards. It stops the ignition from being started using an unauthorised key or lost one.
To fix this kind of key, the first step is to determine the reason for its malfunction. Most of the time the issue is with the cap on the key or switch is the culprit. To fix this issue problem, the cap of the key and key switch must be carefully removed using a tool and then cleaned and lubricated to resolve the issue. Lubricating the key switch is a crucial step as it will help in removing problems like key chatter, which refers to keys that register multiple inputs each press.
Transponder Keys
Transponder keys, also known as "chip keys" are an integral component of the anti-theft system in your vehicle. The tiny microchip that is embedded in the head of the key transmits a signal to the antenna ring that surrounds the ignition cylinder. The car will not start if the computer can't receive the correct response. This kind of chip is used in all cars built from 1998 onwards.
Problem is, they are more expensive to replace. They also have an entirely different design than traditional mechanical keys, they contain a special microchip that has to be programmed into the computer in your vehicle to work effectively.
This process is done by connecting the diagnostic tool to your car's computer and entering a programming mode. This procedure can be more complex than simply cutting a blank and because these tools aren't available in all locksmith shops, you might be charged more than if you were to replace the mechanical key.

The model and make of your vehicle is another factor. Certain manufacturers have their own equipment that needs to be used to program their vehicles, which could increase your cost.
Some prefer having professional programming of their transponder keys. This is because of the complicated procedures involved, such as cutting wires to remove the transponder antenna and using scanners and the peace of mind that comes from knowing you have a skilled professional working on your vehicle. Based on the make and model you may be able to save money by bringing your car directly to the dealer to install the new chip.
Laser Cut Keys
Laser cut keys are a type of car key that has high-security blade. They were introduced in the 1990s and work to prevent vehicle theft. They are more difficult to duplicate than traditional key designs and feature transponder chips in their heads. The chips communicate with ignitions when they are inserted and prevent the vehicle from starting in the event that keys that aren't the right ones are used.
While this technology helps deter car thieves but it's not able to stop them entirely. The unique blade and shape of the key is difficult to copy, but thieves can still make use of it with the appropriate tools to gain entry to your car. This is because traditional keys have a standard lock that is easy for a burglar to pick. But laser keys have a sidewinder lock cylinder that is more difficult to pick.
key repair near me is also more durable compared to conventional keys. The blade is constructed of hardened steel and is able to stand up to wear and wear for a long time before it becomes worn out. If the key is damaged or wears out, it's fairly inexpensive to repair it by locksmiths.
Laser-cut keys are more expensive but they offer greater security. The combination of the blade, transponder and the lock cylinder make it more difficult to duplicate. However, they are still vulnerable to being lost or stolen if you do not take the proper precautions to keep them safe.
Key Fobs
Although they're useful, key fobs can be difficult to use. They don't last for long, and they're likely to stop functioning at the moment you most likely won't notice it. You may find yourself in a embarrassing situation if your fob malfunctions, especially if you are carrying around a large amount of groceries or heading to work after a tiring day. It's possible to need a locksmith or a tow truck, and it may cost you a significant amount to get your car back on the road.
The type of key used and the materials used in the fob may affect the cost. It also depends on the brand which is usually more expensive. Some fobs are programmed by the user, while others require to be programmed by a dealer.
If your key fob doesn't respond or doesn't work at all, a simple battery replacement may be the solution. These coin-shaped battery can be found at hardware stores, online retailers and big box retailers for less than $10. To replace the battery, gently pry the two parts of the key fob apart and insert the new battery in the same way that the old one had.
If your key fob is damaged or no longer works properly, you'll need to have it reprogrammed with the help of a dealer. Although you may be able to do this yourself but it's better to have an expert handle it in order to avoid any damage that could result in costly repairs in the future. If you have spare keys and fob, you could skip this step and buy a replacement to save money. If, however, you've lost both your fob and keys, it's worth the extra cost to have a dealership reprogram the new key and cut the new key simultaneously.